What term describes the delivery of the placenta after the baby is born?

The delivery of the placenta after the baby is born is referred to as the third stage of labor. This stage begins after the baby is delivered and concludes with the expulsion of the placenta. It is crucial because it helps to prevent excessive bleeding and ensures that the uterus contracts effectively to close the blood vessels that were connected to the placenta. Understanding this stage is essential for both the healthcare provider and the mother, as it involves monitoring for any complications that might arise during this phase.

The second stage of labor primarily involves the actual birth of the baby, while the fourth stage is often characterized by the mother's recovery and stabilization after delivery. The immediate postpartum period is a broader term that encompasses the first few hours to days after birth, including observation and care of the mother and newborn, rather than specifically focusing on the physiological process of placental delivery.