What is the normal range of fetal heart rate (FHR)?

The normal range of fetal heart rate (FHR) is between 110 to 160 beats per minute. This range is established based on extensive research and is critical for assessing fetal well-being during pregnancy and labor. A heart rate within this range indicates a well-oxygenated fetus and can help in determining appropriate responses to labor and the overall health of the fetus.

Heart rates below 110 beats per minute may suggest bradycardia, which can indicate potential fetal distress or other health issues. On the other hand, heart rates above 160 beats per minute may be indicative of tachycardia and can also be a sign of concern for fetal well-being. Thus, monitoring the FHR within this normal range is essential for healthcare providers to ensure the safety and health of both the mother and the fetus throughout pregnancy and labor.